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Abstract



Perspectives from HIV/AIDS patients regarding euthanasia

P Vyras1, E Chatsidi1, E Stavrakaki1, K Serafeimidou1, I Matziris1, A Gryllionakis1, D Brimis1, G Papadopoulos1, N Papadopoulos2
1Venizeleion Hospital, Herakleion, Greece; 2ELPIDA, Athens, Greece


Background: Findings from a study conducted in the European Union (EU) about care in HIV/AIDS indicate that infected persons are increasingly concerned with the issue of euthanasia. Their view is examined in the light of available options regarding end-of-life decisions.

Methods: Cross-sectional descriptive survey of ambulatory out-patients attending major HIV/AIDS centers in 11 EU countries. 2751 standardized, anonymous, self-administered questionnaires were examined (49% of total distribution). The questions addressed issues concerning the quality of care and the experience of patients with treatment (medical and other).

Results: Respondents in this sample favor euthanasia in cases of: severe physical suffering (78%), severe psychological suffering (47%), mere patient request (24%). Prospected ways to discontinue life were: pain alleviation with double effect (81%), passive euthanasia (69%), medical euthanasia (62%), physician assisted suicide (45%). Euthanasia was acceptable for terminal illness and after other treatments are exhausted (50%).

Conclusions: It is anticipated that eventual availability of legal euthanasia as an option may reduce patients anxiousness about losing control over the death process. The prospect of having a choice to "die well" may ease patients fears concerning progression of disease and unbearable suffering.





The XIV International AIDS Conference
Abstract no. B10648


Suggested Citation
" P Vyras , , et al. Perspectives from HIV/AIDS patients regarding euthanasia . Print Only: The XIV International AIDS Conference: Abstract no. B10648"